Haling & Associates
Haling & Associates 
Environmental Engineering 
 
 
 
   Neal Road Landfill, Butte County, CA
Project Summaries
 
Supernatant Overland Flow Treatment System.

Project Description:
Neal Road Landfill, Supernatant Overland Flow Treatment SystemH&A provided conceptual design, final design, construction oversight, and monitoring and reporting for the successful pilot scale Supernatant Overland Flow Treatment System (SOFTS). The pilot scale SOFTS was designed to apply supernatant over four test plots and dispose of septage-pond supernatant via absorption and evapotranspiration.

Pre-design activities included a 5-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) removal efficiency analysis. The principal overland-flow design parameters included slope length, slope grade, application rate and operating cycle. These parameters in addition to local climate and geology helped in determining the design of the system. Efficiency was measured by the quantity of supernatant applied and the amount of BOD5 content removed from the supernatant. Several monitoring and sample collection methods were employed including gypsum blocks, shallow lysimeters, and french drains. Over the course of approximately five months, 260,500 gallons were disposed of over the one-acre test plot area


This saved Butte County considerable costs for pumping and hauling the supernatant to offsite disposal facilities, while complying with regulatory requirements.